《大学英语(1★)》作业与测试网络课程原题及答案

作业1

一、单选题 (第1-25题每题4分)

1. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.　
(A) beginning
(B) finishing
(C) first
(D) final
答案：D

2. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations _______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.
(A) its
(B) that
(C) who
(D) whose
答案：D

3. No sooner _______ than they began to work.
(A) they had arrived
(B) they would arrive
(C) had they arrived
(D) would they arrive
答案：C

4. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ away from his hometown for 20 years.
(A) has been
(B) will have been
(C) is to be
(D) would have been
答案：D

5. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.　
(A) another
(B) the other
(C) else
(D) other
答案：B

6. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.
(A) that
(B) what
(C) why
(D) how
答案：A

7. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense — so many things will have changed 　 　 by next year.　
(A) made
(B) is making
(C) makes
(D) has made
答案：B

8. I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I have been too busy to do it.
(A) will do
(B) do
(C) am doing
(D) had done
答案：B

9. In Britain people drive _____the left.　
(A) ：at
(B) ：on
(C) ：to
(D) ：in
答案：B

10. When the girl heard the news, she could do nothing but ______ back home.　
(A) ：going
(B) ：went
(C) ：to go
(D) ：go
答案：D

11. It’s high time ( ) bed!
(A) to go to
(B) go to
(C) went to
(D) to
答案：B

12. Large fish usually _____ small fish.　
(A) ：gather
(B) ：take on
(C) ：feed on
(D) ：organize
答案：C

13. They ______ thankful to have the opportunity to further their studies.　
(A) ：would like to be
(B) ：ought to be
(C) ：would rather be
(D) ：had better be
答案：B

14. All things ____, the planned trip will have to be called off.　
(A) ：considered
(B) ：be considered
(C) ：considering
(D) ：having considered
答案：A

15. Not only ______ our money, but we were also in danger of losing our lives.　
(A) ：we lost
(B) ：lost we
(C) ：we did lose
(D) ：did we lose
答案：D

16. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.　
(A) ：however
(B) ：whatever
(C) ：whichever
(D) ：whenever
答案：B

17. Xiao Lu won a ______ at the tennis match.　
(A) ：prize
(B) ：price
(C) ：praise
(D) ：present
答案：A

18. He cannot be tired _______ he has walked only half a mile.　
(A) ：since
(B) ：whether
(C) ：when
(D) ：as long as
答案：A

19. As to who is to be hired, it is the Human Resources Department（）has the final say. 　
(A) whose
(B) those
(C) these
(D) that
答案：D

20. You can experience a fast internet connection in（）the same way as you do in the office.
(A) more
(B) much
(C) better .
(D) most
答案：B

21. Williams’ proposal,（）at a board meeting last week, was to set up a committee to review the marketing plan.
(A) discuss
(B) discussing
(C) discussed
(D) to be discussed
答案：C

22. the fact（）we may not be able to directly assist you does not mean your complaint isn’t valid.
(A) which
(B) whom
(C) who
(D) that
答案：D

23. Generally, you should avoid（）business over a meal until your host gives a signal. 　 　
(A) talk about
(B) talking about
(C) to talk about
(D) talked about
答案：B

24.Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.　
(A) from
(B) by
(C) out
(D) in
答案：A

25. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.　
(A) what
(B) where
(C) that
(D) which
答案：B

作业2

一、单选题 (第1-25题每题4分)

1. If it were not for the fact that he was a millionaire, she ____ him.
(A) might never marry
(B) will never marry
(C) would never have married
(D) would never marry
答案：C

2. My grandfather had suffered from cancer for two years. It was no surprise when I was told that he had _____.
(A) passed off
(B) passed away
(C) passed by
(D) passed over
答案：B

3. Computer software _____ some 70 percent of our range of products. 　
(A) picks up
(B) focuses on
(C) accounts for
(D) is based on
答案：C

4. One rainy night the policeman had a chance _____ with a gang of smugglers. 　
(A) acquaintance
(B) encounter
(C) account
(D) interview
答案：B

5. Don’t take any action until you are fully _____ with the situation there. 　
(A) consented
(B) content
(C) obvious
(D) acquainted
答案：D

6. So clear was his _____ of the case that others had no more to say.
(A) attitude
(B) presentation
(C) comment
(D) remark
答案：B

7. The world is trying every means to _____the friendship between the two countries. 　
(A) raise
(B) promote
(C) arise
(D) protest
答案：B

8. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her _____of responsibility. 　
(A) field
(B) limit
(C) extent
(D) range
答案：D

9. She was so _____ in her job that she didn’t hear someone knocking at the door. 　
(A) attracted
(B) drawn
(C) absorbed
(D) concentrated
答案：C

10. The young people are _____ of their responsibility toward society.　
(A) consistent
(B) conscious
(C) sensitive
(D) sensual
答案：B

11. Free ______ of shampoo is distributed from door to door.　
(A) ：sample
(B) ：example
(C) ：product
(D) ：stock
答案：A

12. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities. 　
(A) comprehension of
(B) study on
(C) success in
(D) participation in
答案：D

13. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.
(A) clang to
(B) clung to
(C) inclined to
(D) subjected to
答案：B

14. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English. 　 　
(A) see to it
(B) attain it
(C) catch it
(D) make it
答案：D

15. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.
(A) broke off
(B) broke out
(C) broke down
(D) broke up
答案：B

16. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow. 　 　
(A) refer to it
(B) look to him
(C) see to it
(D) turn to it
答案：C

17. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.
(A) defy
(B) expel
(C) attract
(D) appeals
答案：D

18. Spitting on the ground is not only ______ but also harmful to others’ health. 　
(A) blasting
(B) banging
(C) grabbing
(D) disgusting
答案：D

19. Happiness doesn’t necessarily ______ money. 　　
(A) go for
(B) go through
(C) go back
(D) go with
答案：D

20. Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives. 　
(A) going the rounds of
(B) rounding up
(C) making the rounds of
(D) rounding on
答案：C

21. So little ____ with each other that the neighbors could not settle their difference. 　
(A) agreed did they
(B) did they agree
(C) they agree
(D) they did agree
答案：B

22. It was not until he arrived in class _____ realized he had forgotten his book.
(A) when he
(B) that he
(C) and he
(D) he
答案：B

23. There are some areas which are still densely populated ____ their severe weather conditions. 　
(A) due to
(B) with regard to
(C) regardless of
(D) but for
答案：C

24. He departed ____ 　to catch the train only to find his ticket was left in home. 　 　　
(A) in hurry
(B) in haste
(C) in a haste
(D) with haste
答案：B

25. You will probably _____ your team’s chance to win because you seem to have such a great ______them.
(A) affect; influence
(B) effect; influence
(C) affect; effect on
(D) effect; affect on
答案：C

作业3

一、单选题

1. A university ____ of teachers, administrators and students. 　
(A) consists
(B) composes
(C) includes
(D) contains
答案：A

2. Our new house is very ____ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.
(A) adaptable
(B) convenient
(C) available
(D) comfortable
答案：B

3. There’s little chance that mankind would _____ a nuclear war. 　
(A) retain
(B) endure
(C) maintain
(D) survive
答案：D

4. Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes ___ the increaseof cancers.
(A) to
(B) for
(C) with
(D) towards
答案：A

5. When traveling, you are advised to take travelers’ checks, which provide a secure _____ tocarrying your money in cash.
(A) preference
(B) selection
(C) choice
(D) alternative
答案：D

6. Louis was asked to ___ the man who stole her purse. 　
(A) confirm
(B) recognize
(C) claim
(D) identify
答案：D

7. The car ran over the child, but by a _____ he was unhurt.
(A) wonder
(B) marvel
(C) miracle
(D) surprise
答案：C

8. The scientific quest is grounded in reason and ____ inference from known facts. 　
(A) logic
(B) practical
(C) magical
(D) logical
答案：D

9. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best guide. 　
(A) whatever
(B) whomever
(C) whichever
(D) whoever
答案：D

10. Evidence came up _____ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old. 　
(A) what
(B) that
(C) which
(D) why
答案：B

11. Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a ______ investigation. 　 　 　
(A) horrible
(B) thorough
(C) thoughtful
(D) weird
答案：B

12. I am not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can’t make a(n) ____ tohelp you.
(A) exact
(B) defined
(C) definite
(D) sure
答案：C

13. The new apartment built a few months ago is large enough to _____ over two hundred people. 　
(A) contain
(B) provide
(C) reside
(D) accommodate
答案：D

14. He offered to ___ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.
(A) lend
(B) help
(C) grant
(D) loan
答案：A

15. None of us expected the chairman to _____ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital. 　
(A) turn in
(B) turn over
(C) turn up
(D) turn down
答案：C

16. As a result of careless washing the jacket _____ to a child’s size. 　
(A) compressed
(B) shrank
(C) dropped
(D) decreased
答案：B

17. the newcomers found it impossible to ____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to makepermanent homes in the new country.
(A) suit
(B) adapt
(C) regulate
(D) coordinate
答案：B

18. the old couple decided to ____ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own. 　
(A) adapt
(B) bring
(C) receive
(D) adopt
答案：D

19. The footballer made a (n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’s blood boil. 　
(A) mature
(B) offering
(C) offensive
(D) hesitative
答案：C

20. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action. 　 　
(A) positive
(B) absolute
(C) critical
(D) favorite
答案：A

21. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up. 　 　
(A) critical
(B) aware
(C) visual
(D) effective
答案：B

22. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University. 　 　
(A) access
(B) commitment
(C) opportunity
(D) reward
答案：A

23. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.
(A) requirement
(B) commitment
(C) participation
(D) reflection
答案：B

24. Since the matter was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately. 　
(A) tough
(B) tense
(C) urgent
(D) instant
答案：C

25. Although they had suffered heavy losses, they refused to ____ defeat. 　
(A) concede
(B) conserve
(C) assert
(D) conceal
答案：A

26.Features such as height, weight, and skin color ____ from individual to individual and fromface to face.
A.change
B.vary
C.alter
D.convert
答案：B

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